Knowing if a child should be in a car seat when traveling can be a headache. Each state has its own laws regarding how old a child must be before they don’t have to use a car seat or booster seat while in a vehicle, and the laws differ greatly: in one state, a child can be 5 years old and just fine in a regular adult seat belt, while in another, the child must be 9 years old before they can ride without a car- or booster-seat.
So here is a chart describing the car seat requirements for each state. Please realize that these requirements may change at any time, and this chart may not reflect current laws.
State | Rear Facing Age | Rear Facing Weight (lbs.) | Car Seat Age | Car Seat Weight (lbs.) | Car Seat Height (in.) | Booster Age | Booster Seat Weight (lbs.) | Booster Height (in.) |
Alabama | 1 | 20 | 5 | 6 | ||||
Alaska | 4 | 4 | ||||||
Arizona | 5 | 5 | ||||||
Arkansas | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | ||||
California | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | ||||
Colorado | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 6 | 55 | ||
Connecticut | 1 | 20 | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | ||
Delaware | 6 | 60 | 8 | 66 | ||||
District of Columbia | 8 | |||||||
Florida | 3 | 5 | ||||||
Georgia | 6 | 6 | ||||||
Hawaii | 8 | 57 | ||||||
Idaho | 1 | 4 | 6 | |||||
Illinois | 8 | 8 | ||||||
Indiana | 8 | 8 | 57 | |||||
Iowa | 1 | 20 | 6 | 6 | ||||
Kansas | 4 | 8 | 80 | 57 | ||||
Kentucky | 40 | 7 | 50 | |||||
Louisiana | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 60 | |||
Maine | 40 | 8 | 80 | |||||
Maryland | 6 | 40 | 8 | 65 | 57 | |||
Massachusetts | 5 | 40 | 8 | 57 | ||||
Michigan | 4 | 7 | 57 | |||||
Minnesota | 1 | 20 | 4 | 8 | 57 | |||
Mississippi | 4 | 7 | 65 | 57 | ||||
Missouri | 4 | 40 | 7 | 80 | 57 | |||
Montana | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | ||||
Nebraska | 6 | 6 | ||||||
Nevada | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | ||||
New Hampshire | 6 | 55 | 6 | 55 | ||||
New Jersey | 8 | 80 | 8 | 80 | ||||
New Mexico | 1 | 6 | 60 | 6 | 60 | |||
New York | 8 | 8 | ||||||
North Carolina | 8 | 80 | 8 | 80 | ||||
North Dakota | 7 | 7 | 80 | 57 | ||||
Ohio | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 8 | 40 | 57 | |
Oklahoma | 6 | 6 | ||||||
Oregon | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 8 | 57 | ||
Pennsylvania | 4 | 8 | ||||||
Rhode Island | 7 | 80 | 54 | 7 | 80 | 54 | ||
South Carolina | 1 | 20 | 5 | 40 | 6 | 80 | ||
South Dakota | 5 | 40 | ||||||
Tennessee | 1 | 20 | 4 | 8 | 60 | 57 | ||
Texas | 5 | 36 | 5 | 36 | ||||
Utah | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 8 | 80 | 57 | |
Vermont | 1 | 20 | 8 | 8 | ||||
Virginia | 8 | 8 | ||||||
Washington | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 8 | 57 | ||
West Virginia | 8 | 8 | 80 | 57 | ||||
Wisconsin | 1 | 20 | 4 | 40 | 8 | 80 | 57 | |
Wyoming | 1 | 20 | 8 | 8 | ||||