Climbing up Observation Rock

Views from the eastern face of Observation Rock, Maze District of Canyonlands National Park and Orange Cliffs District of Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah
Views from the eastern face of Observation Rock

One of the most beautiful (and adventurous!) hikes we took in the Maze District in Canyonlands was the scramble up Observation Rock.  No trail leads to the summit; there’s not even a cairned route to its base.  But the views from the top were well more than spectacular enough to make us glad we climbed it – you can see forever up there!

Quick Stats

Round Trip Length: 2.9 miles Trail Type: Out & back Elevation Gain: 941ft. Pets: No Fees: None

Orange stripes in the rock en route to Observation Rock (right), Maze District of Canyonlands National Park and Orange Cliffs District of Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah
Orange stripes in the rock en route to Observation Rock (right)

Before you leave, make sure you have a good sense of direction, Class 4 scrambling skills (maybe sketchy Class 3, depending on your route), and the ability to self-rescue.  The chances of anyone finding you out here if you are injured are very low.  Not that many people come to the Maze District in the first place, and a tiny fraction of them would dream of ascending the monolith – let alone do it.  If you have plenty of experience out in the Utah desert and more than a dose of common sense, I’ll tell you how I climbed Observation Rock.

Starting down the French Cabin Road,
Starting down the French Cabin Road

We started by parking near the beginning of the road to French Cabin, just off of NP-633 between Hans Flat and the Flint Trail.  With 4×4 – which you’ll probably want to get here, anyway – you can drive all of the way to the French Cabin parking area, saving yourself 0.1 miles each way.

Observation Rock from the French Cabin parking area - head left to begin the hike
Observation Rock from the French Cabin parking area – head left to begin the hike

Once in the parking lot, you’ll be able to clearly see Observation Rock.  With the cabin on your right, head over to the left to drop down out of the parking area, then turn right to head generally downhill and toward Observation Rock.  You’ll be moving generally northeast throughout this section of the hike.

Leaving the parking area clearing en route to Observation Rock
Leaving the parking area clearing

There was a fair bit of snow on the ground when I visited, so I tried to stick to snow patches and slickrock (and a few washes) to avoid stepping on the fragile soil.  We were obviously not the first people to do this, but there also wasn’t any kind of a defined trail.  The foliage is mostly juniper trees and other desert plants.

Heading for Observation Rock
Heading for Observation Rock

Our first real obstacle was a deep dip in the landscape between us and Observation Rock.  By scrambling left up some slickrock and crossing it at its head (far left/north), it wasn’t bad at all.

Still heading for Observation Rock
Still heading for Observation Rock

The other good thing about crossing at the head of the dip is that you get a fantastic view down into Millard Canyon about 0.8 miles from the beginning of the French Cabin Road.  Amazing!

Views down a side canyon off of Millard Canyon
Views down a side canyon off of Millard Canyon

From here, we continued east to skirt the base of Observation Rock.  The tread became more slickrock and less dirt, sometimes quite steep, as I rounded the southern face.

Our route around the southern side of Observation Rock
Our route around the southern side of Observation Rock

What I should have done at this point was to continue up and around the (not quite) eastern face and ascend the northeastern face of the rock – which is not quite as steep (the steepest sides are the west and north faces).  Instead, I saw what looked like a good (or at least doable) route up the eastern face.

Our route up Observation Rock
Our route up Observation Rock

It was doable – as a steep, solid Class 3 scramble up the slickrock face.  One move about halfway up was closer to Class 4 (just because of the lack of handholds/footholds).  We did get the two less-scramble-happy members of my group up it with some boosting from behind and pulling from above.  Thankfully, none of the group was terrified of heights.

On the Class 4 section of our route up Observation Rock
On the Class 4 section of our route

Almost 1.4 miles from the beginning of the French Cabin Road, the slickrock suddenly gives way to the flat top of Observation Rock.  Talk about a relief!  Views from here are quite good east and south across the Maze District, not to mention the Henry Mountains to the west.

The Henry Mountains from Observation Rock,
The Henry Mountains

Walk over to the north end of the flat area to get the best views.  You can see most of Millard Canyon to the north, the La Sal Mountains and Cleopatra’s Chair to the northeast, Elaterite Butte, the Needles, and the Land of Standing Rocks to the southeast, and so much more!

Cleopatra's Chair from Observation Rock
Cleopatra’s Chair

Did I mention that the views are outright spectacular?  Other features include the Sixshooter, Bagpipe Butte, Junction Butte, and Island in the Sky.  I’m sure I’m missing some famous things – there’s so much to see!

The La Sal Mountains with Island in the Sky and Junction Butte below from Observation Rock,
The La Sal Mountains with Island in the Sky and Junction Butte below

We decided that, at least from this angle, the northeast face looked easier to descend.  I’d say that it’s probably easier to ascend, too.  While you still have some very steep slickrock slopes, at least it wasn’t bordering on Class 4 scrambling.

Looking back up the slope we descended off of Observation Rock
Looking back up the slope we descended off of Observation Rock

Take the route that looks best to you back around to the southern face of Observation Rock, back across the head of the valley, and finally back up to the French Cabin parking area.

Hiking down Observation Rock
Hiking down Observation Rock

And that’s a wrap!  Observation Rock is definitely not for the faint of heart – all of us on this hike have many years of experience scrambling, desert way-finding, and assessing routes to decide if they’re doable (one member also has some experience rock climbing, though he hasn’t done it in years).  So definitely think twice before attempting it… unless you really love an adventure!

A side canyon off of Millard Canyon from Observation Rock
A side canyon off of Millard Canyon

Round Trip Trail Length: I went 2.9 miles, including walking the French Cabin Road (subtract 0.2 miles if you park at the cabin).  However, it was not easy hiking and felt more like twice that.

Elevation Gain: 941ft. (6,371ft. to 6,633ft.)

Facilities: None

Fees: None

Hiking below the parking area en route to Observation Rock
Hiking below the parking area

Trail Notes: I’ve already talked about how difficult the route is; just be sure you’re in shape for this before trying.  Don’t attempt the hike in the summer, which can be blistering hot.  Pets are not allowed in the Maze District, even in a vehicle.  Interestingly, the trailhead and the top of Observation Rock are nearly identical in height – all of the elevation change happens on the way to and from the beginning of the road. Try to stick to already-trodden paths or slickrock to Leave No Trace.

Views from the top of Observation Rock into Millard Canyon
Views from the top of Observation Rock into Millard Canyon

Trail ★☆☆☆☆

Road ★☆☆☆☆

Signs ★★☆☆☆

Scenery ★★★★★

Would I go 100 miles out of my way for this? ★★★★★

Overall Rating: ★★★☆☆

Elaterite Butte and (to the right) the Land of Standing Rocks from Observation Rock
Elaterite Butte and (to the right) the Land of Standing Rocks

GPS Coordinates for Observation Rock

French Cabin Road: 38.2376190°, -110.1510100° (38°14.25714′, -110°09.06060′ / 38°14’15.4284″, -110°09’03.6360″) (6,614ft.) (0.0)

Millard Canyon View: 38.2458420°, -110.1449200° (38°14.75052′, -110°08.69520′ / 38°14’45.0312″, -110°08’41.7120″) (6,431ft.) (0.83)

Cliffs in Millard Canyon from Observation Rock
Cliffs in Millard Canyon

Top of Observation Rock: 38.2476710°, -110.1426390° (38°14.86026′, -110°08.55834′ / 38°14’51.6156″, -110°08’33.5004″) (6,705ft.) (1.37)

End: 38.2375820°, -110.1510510° (38°14.25492′, -110°09.06306′ / 38°14’15.2952″, -110°09’03.7836″) (6,615ft.) (2.89)

Views northeast from Observation Rock
Views northeast

The gpx file for Observation Rock can be downloaded – please note that this and the GPS Coordinates are for reference only and should not be used as a sole resource when hiking this trail.

Download GPX File size: 74.7 KB Downloaded 40 times

(Note: I do my best to ensure that all downloads, the webpage, etc. are virus-free and accurate; however, I cannot be held responsible for any damage that might result, including but not limited to loss of data, damages to hardware, harm to users, from use of files, information, etc. from this website.  Thanks!)

Views across Millard Canyon from Observation Rock
Views across Millard Canyon

Getting to the Observation Rock Trailhead (French Cabin)

From the Hans Flat Ranger Station, drive NP-633 for 2.2 miles.  A small sign on the right points to the sideroad on the left.  Turn left onto this sideroad for 0.1 miles to a small parking area.  I either did or could have traveled both of these roads in my 2WD van at the time I visited.  However, I’d recommend 4×4 for a couple of hills shortly after leaving Hans Flat.

Visual route map for my trek up Observation Rock
Visual route map for my trek up Observation Rock

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